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[REBOL] Re: R: Re: This is a strange thing

From: joel:neely:fedex at: 2-Jul-2001 15:11

Hi, Romano Romano Paolo Tenca wrote:
> What has confuse me, i think, is this: > > >> b: "foo" > == "foo" > > >> a: [b] > == [b] > > >> reduce a > == ["foo"] > > >> reduce a/1 > == b > > >> get a/1 > == "foo" > > Can you explain to me the different behaviour of Reduce with > "a" and "a/1"? >
First, take a look at HELP for REDUCE
>> help reduce
USAGE: REDUCE value DESCRIPTION: Evaluates an expression or block expressions and returns the result. REDUCE is a native value. ARGUMENTS: value -- (Type: any) When you REDUCE a block you get back a block of results (the results of evaluating all expressions within the argument block). That's why
>> b: "foo" == "foo" >> a: [b] == [b] >> reduce a == ["foo"]
However, a path (as an expression!) evaluates to whatever is at that path. Therefore, evaluating
>> reduce a/1 == b
provides you with what is identified by A/1, namely the word B. In the same way, given glorp: make object! [ x: 17 y: 42 z: does [print "hello"] ] one can say
>> reduce glorp/x == 17
To understand your last line, consider this:
>> a/1 == b
tells us that what is in the 1 position of A is the word B. The definition of GET is
>> help get
USAGE: GET word /any DESCRIPTION: Gets the value of a word. GET is a native value. ARGUMENTS: word -- Word to get (Type: any-word) REFINEMENTS: /any -- Allows any type of value, even unset. that is, GET retrieves the value of a word. So this expression
>> get a/1 == "foo"
first evaluates A/1 to the word B, then applies GET to B, and returns the result, which is B's associated value "foo". HTH! -jn- -- It's turtles all the way down! joel'dot'neely'at'fedex'dot'com